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Katy Elphinstone
Katy Elphinstone
@KatyElphinstone@mas.to  ·  activity timestamp 12 hours ago

Have you wondered where the claim that autistic people lack empathy came from?

The “jellyfish” study (2011) was influential in this, as it concluded that autistic people lacked Theory of Mind & capacity for moral reasoning.

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2011-01-autistic-mind.html

In the fictional scenario given to participants, Sally tells a friend it’s safe to swim with jellyfish. She believes they’re harmless. The friend is stung and dies.

⬇️

#Autism #Empathy #Neurodiversity #Psychology #TheoryofMind #ActuallyAutistic

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Katy Elphinstone
Katy Elphinstone
@KatyElphinstone@mas.to replied  ·  activity timestamp 12 hours ago

Autistic participants were more likely than non-autistic participants to say Sally was to blame, despite her good intentions.

This was interpreted as evidence of faulty moral reasoning or reduced empathy.

But that conclusion rests on three errors of logic built into the task itself, and not on evidence that autistic people care less about others.

⬇️

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Matcha Latte for Emma :v_bi:
Matcha Latte for Emma :v_bi:
@farah@beige.party replied  ·  activity timestamp 10 hours ago

@KatyElphinstone IMO the book where Sally read about it is to blame. But then again I like splitting hairs

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Goiterzan/Amygdalai Lama
Goiterzan/Amygdalai Lama
@punishmenthurts@autistics.life replied  ·  activity timestamp 9 hours ago

@farah @KatyElphinstone
.
the google AI killed them, my thought too. We wouldn’t blame the person who actually looked it before they answered!

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