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Daniel Swain
@weatherwest@mastodon.social  ·  activity timestamp 5 days ago

And now: A thread regarding my thoughts on "1.5°C"--not only as a Paris Agreement target, but also re: relevance to recent #climate events & overlaps (or not) w/geophysical realities. (This was originally written as a response to a journalist, who used excerpts in their article.)

Time series of Earth's global average temperature over time, between 1850 and 2024, as calculated by the Berkeley Earth research group. It depicts the Earth's average temperature as having risen to near or above 1.5C above the late 1800s average by 2023-2024.
Time series of Earth's global average temperature over time, between 1850 and 2024, as calculated by the Berkeley Earth research group. It depicts the Earth's average temperature as having risen to near or above 1.5C above the late 1800s average by 2023-2024.
Time series of Earth's global average temperature over time, between 1850 and 2024, as calculated by the Berkeley Earth research group. It depicts the Earth's average temperature as having risen to near or above 1.5C above the late 1800s average by 2023-2024.
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Daniel Swain
@weatherwest@mastodon.social  ·  activity timestamp 5 days ago

First and foremost, it's absolutely true that every tenth of a degree matters; each increment of global warming will bring a relatively larger increase in adverse societal and ecological impacts than the last.

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Daniel Swain
@weatherwest@mastodon.social  ·  activity timestamp 5 days ago

This statement is not so much about rate of warming itself, but a reflection of growing recognition that Earth system (especially the biosphere and cryosphere) can respond non-linearly, and sometimes abruptly or even irreversibly on human timescales, to gradual shifts in climate.

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Daniel Swain
@weatherwest@mastodon.social  ·  activity timestamp 5 days ago

It's also a consequence of hydrological cycle intensification, which actually scales exponentially with warming--and, thus, we should expect to see an acceleration inintensity of events like flash floods, droughts, & wildfires so long as warming rate remains steady.

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Daniel Swain
@weatherwest@mastodon.social  ·  activity timestamp 5 days ago

See, for example, our recent review on increasing hydroclimate whiplash and the consequences of the "Expanding Atmospheric Sponge:"
https://www.nature.com/articles/s43017-024-00624-z

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