i still don't get why people use elliptic curves instead of diffie-hellman since you can use it for public keys too. the index calculus cryptanalytic method appears to apply for the usage of F_q where q = pn for some prime p. it appears that if q is a large prime and q - 1 is divisible by a large prime, that covers the two biggest error cases
It turns out, for example, that the MITRE scheme [38,59] and the Hewlett-Packard chip [69], both of which use the field GF( 2127 ), are very insecure.
MITRE and HP backdoored???? gasp
everyone keeps saying diffie-hellman key exchange is unauthenticated. this bell labs paper (sus) even goes so far as to claim there are "no private keys" in diffie-hellman. both of these are obviously wrong
the 1976 DH paper is WILDLY negative about backdoored ciphers lmao
wow https://www-ee.stanford.edu/~hellman/publications/27.pdf didn't know diffie and hellman also said DES was brute-forceable like a year after it was standardized???
The cryptosystem is a FIPS (Federal Information Processing Standard) standard. binding on all applicable federal agencies. Because ASCII is also a FIPS standard, the plaintext data will often be represented as 8-bit ASCII characters.
there's everything there's IBM there's FIPS there's even NIST by its old name
In summary, we believe we have made a convincing argument concerning the insecurity and planned obsolescence inherent in the proposed cryptostandard.
planned obsolescence in 1977?????
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Encryption_Standard a paper in 2015 has space complexity of cracking AES-128 down to 9 exabytes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exascale_computing
On 29 July 2015, Barack Obama signed an executive order creating a National Strategic Computing Initiative calling for the accelerated development of an exascale system and funding research into post-semiconductor computing.[32]
This attack requires the attacker to be able to run programs on the same system or platform that is performing AES.
the way they dance around the subject of how "side channels" work while glazing up known evil bad guys like djb and shamir is crazy. it's not about "running programs" on the same system, but those programs being able to trigger cryptographic operations in response to uncontrolled input
it's so crazy that AES and block ciphers more generally don't mix up ciphertext across blocks??????
i'm pretty sure that's correct????
ChaCha is the basis of the BLAKE hash function, a finalist in the NIST hash function competition, and its faster successors BLAKE2 and BLAKE3.
finally this all makes sense to me
learning about checksums. i don't like em
MD5 was designed by Ronald Rivest in 1991
does this guy literally do anything other than backdoors
There is a long list of cryptographic hash functions but many have been found to be vulnerable and should not be used.
i'm fucking amazed nobody has ever brought up the idea that checksums might be different for the purpose of integrity checking vs cryptographic signatures
Richard Hamming, the inventor of Hamming codes,
sure buddy