Eclipses can only occur when the Sun is in conjunction with the nodes of the lunar orbit (intersections of the Sun's orbit with the Moon's) and during a lunar or a solar eclipse.
With this instrument, you can find both the dates of node conjunctions and dates of 🌑 and 🌕. An eclipse happens when they occur a few days appart.
The approximate aspect of the eclipses is visible through the 2 round windows on the uppermost disc.