The EU has a special purpose organization type (“legal person” in the business sense) called an EDIC. They are composed of EU member states and approved by the Commission to enable international collaboration.
A new EC-EDIC with FR, DE, NL, IT as initial members was announced at the end of October and seems meant to fill the open source public funding gap with the NGI program’s evolution.
Context:
• https://ngi.eu/download/ngi-forum-2025-final-press-release/?wpdmdl=67542&ref=activitypub